Proof of concept. Not reviewed by an electrical engineer, and the Amazon links use a placeholder tag.

The exact cells inside your UPS, and whether LiFePO4 will trip

Your UPS is beeping and the OEM cartridge lists at up to $392. Here is what's inside it, what actually fits, and the math behind each answer.

The 4 expensive UPS battery traps

All 12 UPS models

Solver output for each model at its default hardware revision
UPSVA / WWaveformCartridgeCellsMax DCSafe at 12 A BMSSerial split
BR1500MS21500 / 900Pure Sine WaveAPCRBC1632 x 9.4 Ah45.7 A236 WNo
BX1500M1500 / 900Simulated / SteppedAPCRBC1242 x 9 Ah45.7 A236 WNo
BR1500G1500 / 865Simulated / SteppedAPCRBC1242 x 9 Ah44.0 A236 WNo
BN1500M21500 / 900Simulated / SteppedAPCRBC1612 x 9 Ah45.7 A236 WNo
BE600M1600 / 330Simulated / SteppedAPCRBC1541 x 6.5 Ah33.5 A118 WNo
BE850G2850 / 450Simulated / SteppedRBC171 x 9 Ah45.7 A118 WNo
SMT1500C1440 / 1000Pure Sine WaveRBC72 x 17 Ah50.8 A236 WNo
CP1500PFCLCD1500 / 1000Pure Sine WaveRB1290X22 x 9 Ah50.8 A236 WYes
CP1500AVRLCD31500 / 900Simulated / SteppedRB1290X2E2 x 9 Ah45.7 A236 WNo
CP1350PFCLCD1350 / 880Pure Sine WaveRB1270X2C2 x 7 Ah44.7 A236 WYes
CP1000PFCLCD1000 / 600Pure Sine WaveRB12901 x 9 Ah61.0 A118 WNo
EC850LCD850 / 510Simulated / SteppedRB1270B1 x 7.2 Ah51.8 A118 WNo

All 14 OEM cartridges

List price against a non-Amazon single-unit bare-cell reference
CartridgeInsideBusTerminalList priceSaving
APCRBC1632 x 9.4 Ah24 VF2$180~61%
APCRBC1242 x 9 Ah24 VF2$181~61%
APCRBC1612 x 9 Ah24 VF2$164~57%
APCRBC1541 x 6.5 Ah12 V+F2/-F1$101~70%
RBC171 x 9 Ah12 VF2$103~66%
RBC72 x 17 Ah24 VNB$392~69%
RB1290X22 x 9 Ah24 VF2$117~40%
RB1290X2E2 x 9 Ah24 VF2$129.99~46%
RB1280X2B2 x 9 Ah24 VF2$127~45%
RB1270X2C2 x 7 Ah24 VF2$121~42%
RB1270X2A2 x 7 Ah24 VF2not publishedunknown
RB1260X2A2 x 6 Ah24 VF2$116.95~48%
RB12901 x 9 Ah12 VF2$55~36%
RB1270B1 x 7.2 Ah12 VF2$50~30%